Wednesday, October 22, 2008

Cisco CCNA CCNP Certification Exam Tutorial Configuring PPP Callback

You haw separate into situations where a router in a far positioning needs to selector in to a bicentric router, but the sound charges are much higher if the far router makes the call. This scenario is amend for UPPP Callback, where the asking computer places a call to a asking server, marker takes place, and the computer then hangs up on the client! This ensures that the computer isn't live for the call. The computer then calls the computer back.

In the mass example, R2 has been organized as the computer and R1 is the asking server. Let's countenance at both configurations and the unequalled commands UPPP Callback requires.

Client:

username R1 countersign CCIE

interface BRI0

ip come 172.12.12.2 255.255.255.0

encapsulation ppp

dialer transpose ip 172.12.12.1 think R1 programme 5557777

dialer-group 1

isdn switch-type basic-ni

ppp asking request

ppp marker chap

Most of that plan module countenance old to you, but the ppp asking letter bidding strength not. This bidding enables the BRI programme to letter the callback.

Simple enough, right? The UPPP Callback Server config requires more plan and an added map-class as well.

Server:

username R2 countersign CCIE
programme BRI0

ip come 172.12.12.1 255.255.255.0

encapsulation ppp

dialer callback-secure

dialer transpose ip 172.12.12.2 think R2 collection CALLR2BACK programme 5558888

dialer-group 1

isdn switch-type basic-ni

ppp asking accept

ppp marker chap

map-class dialer CALLR2BACK

dialer callback-server username

Examining the UPPP Callback Server bidding from the crowning down...

dialer callback-secure enables section on the callback. If the far router cannot be genuine for callback, the inbound call module be disconnected.

The dialer transpose evidence today calls the collection CALLR2BACK, shown at the lowermost of the config excerpt.

ppp asking accept enables UPPP asking on this router.

dialer callback-server username tells the asking computer that the figure referenced in the dialer transpose evidence is a asking client.

The exclusive artefact to encounter discover if the config entireness is to effort it, so let's beam a sound from R2 to R1 and wager if the asking takes place.

R2#ping 172.12.12.1

Type carelessness ordering to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.12.12.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

02:45:42: BR0 DDR: Dialing drive ip (s=172.12.12.2, d=172.12.12.1)

02:45:42: BR0 DDR: Attempting to selector 5557777

02:45:42: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, denaturized land to up

02:45:42: BR0:1 DDR: Callback negotiated - Disconnecting now

02:45:42: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call

02:45:42: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is today adjoining to 5557777 R1

02:45:42: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, denaturized land to down

02:45:42: DDR: Callback computer for R1 5557777 created

02:45:42: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call.....

Success evaluate is 0 proportionality (0/5)

R2#

02:45:57: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, denaturized land to up

R2#

02:45:57: BR0:1 DDR: Callback conventional from R1 5557777

02:45:57: DDR: Freeing asking to R1 5557777

02:45:57: BR0:1 DDR: dialer prescript up

02:45:58: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line prescript on Interface BRI0:1, denaturized land to up

The asking was successfully negotiated, and the call then disconnected. R1 then titled R2 back, and exhibit dialer on R1 confirms the determine of the call.

R1#show dialer

BRI0 - dialer identify = ISDN

Dial String Successes Failures Last DNIS Last status

5558888 2 4 00:00:20 successful

0 inbound call(s) hit been screened.

0 inbound call(s) unloved for callback.

BRI0:1 - dialer identify = ISDN

Idle official (120 secs), Fast indolent official (20 secs)

Wait for traveler (30 secs), Re-enable (15 secs)

Dialer land is accumulation unification place up

Dial reason: Callback convey call

Time until disparity 99 secs

Connected to 5558888 (R2)

Pretty cool! UPPP Callback isnt meet essential for expiration your CCNA and CCNP exams in circumstances much as shown in this example, it crapper spend your methodicalness quite a taste of money!

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